Parameters and Settings
From the course Midjourney for Beginners: Create Stunning AI Art
Midjourney parameters give you precise control over your generations. Add them to the end of your prompt with a double dash (--).
Aspect Ratio (--ar)
Control the shape of your image:
- --ar 1:1 — Square (default). Great for profile pictures and social media posts.
- --ar 16:9 — Widescreen. Perfect for desktop wallpapers, YouTube thumbnails, and presentations.
- --ar 9:16 — Vertical. Ideal for phone wallpapers, Instagram stories, and Pinterest.
- --ar 3:2 — Classic photo ratio. Good for prints and traditional compositions.
- --ar 21:9 — Ultra-wide. Cinematic banners and panoramic scenes.
Example: "a cyberpunk city skyline at night --ar 16:9"
Stylize (--s)
Controls how "artistic" Midjourney makes the image:
- --s 0 — Minimal artistic interpretation; follows your prompt literally
- --s 100 — Default balance of creativity and prompt adherence
- --s 250 — Highly stylized; Midjourney takes more creative liberty
- --s 750 — Maximum artistic interpretation
Chaos (--c)
Controls how varied the four initial results are:
- --c 0 — All four results look similar
- --c 50 — Moderate variation (default)
- --c 100 — Maximum variety; wildly different interpretations
Use high chaos when exploring ideas, low chaos when you know exactly what you want.
Quality (--q)
Controls rendering quality and generation time:
- --q .25 — Rough draft, fastest
- --q .5 — Less detail, faster
- --q 1 — Default quality
- --q 2 — Higher detail, uses more GPU time
Negative Prompting (--no)
Exclude elements from your image:
- "--no text" — Removes text/lettering
- "--no people" — Removes human figures
- "--no watermark" — Removes watermark-like artifacts
Example: "a peaceful beach scene --no people --no text --ar 16:9"
Seed (--seed)
Use a seed number to reproduce similar results. If you like a composition but want to tweak colors or style, keep the same seed and modify the prompt.
Key Takeaways
- •--ar controls aspect ratio (1:1, 16:9, 9:16, etc.)
- •--s (stylize) adjusts artistic interpretation from literal to highly creative
- •--c (chaos) controls variety between the four generated results
- •--no lets you exclude unwanted elements from the image
- •--seed reproduces similar compositions for iterative refinement
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