25 min
Lesson 2 of 4
Advanced Generation and Fine-Tuning
From the course Stable Video Diffusion 1.1
Push SVD beyond defaults with advanced generation techniques and custom fine-tuning for domain-specific video generation.
Advanced Generation Techniques
Motion Control
# Low motion - subtle movements
frames_subtle = pipe(image, motion_bucket_id=40, noise_aug_strength=0.01).frames[0]
# Medium motion - natural movement
frames_medium = pipe(image, motion_bucket_id=127, noise_aug_strength=0.02).frames[0]
# High motion - dramatic movement
frames_dynamic = pipe(image, motion_bucket_id=220, noise_aug_strength=0.05).frames[0]
Multi-Frame Interpolation
# Generate smooth slow-motion effect
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video
import cv2
# Generate base frames
base_frames = pipe(image, num_frames=25).frames[0]
# Interpolate for smoother motion
interpolated = []
for i in range(len(base_frames) - 1):
interpolated.append(base_frames[i])
# Add interpolated frame between each pair
blend = cv2.addWeighted(
np.array(base_frames[i]), 0.5,
np.array(base_frames[i+1]), 0.5, 0
)
interpolated.append(Image.fromarray(blend))
interpolated.append(base_frames[-1])
export_to_video(interpolated, "smooth_output.mp4", fps=12)
Fine-Tuning on Custom Data
Dataset Preparation
# Prepare training dataset
# Structure: folder of video clips + conditioning images
dataset_config = {
"train_data_dir": "./training_videos/",
"resolution": [576, 1024],
"num_frames": 25,
"fps": 6,
"conditioning_dropout_prob": 0.1
}
# Each training sample:
# - First frame as conditioning image
# - Full video clip as target
# - Optional text caption
LoRA Fine-Tuning
# Fine-tune with LoRA for efficient training
from peft import LoraConfig
lora_config = LoraConfig(
r=16,
lora_alpha=32,
target_modules=["to_q", "to_v", "to_k", "to_out.0"],
lora_dropout=0.05
)
# Train on custom video dataset
# Typically 500-2000 video clips for good results
# Training time: 4-12 hours on single A100
Memory Optimization
Running on Consumer GPUs
# Enable memory-efficient attention
pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()
pipe.enable_vae_slicing()
pipe.enable_vae_tiling()
# Use smaller decode chunks
frames = pipe(
image,
num_frames=25,
decode_chunk_size=4 # Lower = less VRAM
).frames[0]
Key Takeaways
- •Motion bucket ID precisely controls video dynamics from subtle to dramatic
- •Frame interpolation creates smooth slow-motion effects from base generations
- •LoRA fine-tuning adapts SVD to specific domains with 500-2000 training clips
- •Memory optimization techniques enable running on consumer GPUs with 12GB VRAM
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